网球的则.pptVIP

Rules of Tennis Option 网球比赛中通过投掷硬币来决定谁来发球。如果猜中的人为A，A可以选择先发球或接发球，B则挑选场地。A也选择挑选场地，则由B来挑选发球或接发。A也可以选择让B先选。此时如B选发球或接发，则A选择挑选场地；反之，如B挑选场地，则A挑选发球或接发。 Service发球 The service shall be delivered in the following manner. Immediately before commencing to serve, the server shall stand with both feet at rest behind the base-line, and within the imaginary continuations of the center-mark and sideline. The server shall then project the ball by hand into the air in any direction and before it hits the ground strike it with his racket, and the delivery shall be deemed to have been completed at the moment of the impact of the racket and the ball. 发球时应按照下列方法将球发出去：发球员在发球前，应先站在底线后，位于中点和边线的假定延长线之间的区域里，然后用手将球向空中任何方向抛起，再求接触地面以前，用球拍击球。球拍与球接触后，发球的过程就结束了。 The server shall not change his position by walking or running throughout the delivery of the service. After a fault the server shall serve again from behind the same half of the court. The service is a let（擦网球） if the ball served touches the net, strap or band, and is otherwise good, or, after touching the net, strap or band, touches the receiver or anything which he wear or carries before hitting the ground, or if a service or a fault is delivered when the receiver is not ready. In case of a let, that particular service shall not count, and the server shall serve again. 发球员在发球过程中，不得通过行走或跑动改变原先的站立位置。发球员第一次发球失误后，应在原发球位置第二次发球。如果发出的球触及球网、中心带、网布白边后，在落地前触及接球员身体或其他穿戴物件；或者不论发球成功还是失误，接球员未做好准备，这样的球都叫做擦网球，均视为无效，发球员应重发球。 Foot fault(脚误) 发球员在整个动作过程中: 1. The server shall not change his position by walking or running throughout the delivery of the service.不得通过行走或跑动改变原站的位置。如两脚轻微移动而未变更原位，不算行走或跑动。 2. the server shall stand with both feet at rest behind the base-line, and within the imaginary continuations of the center-mark and sideline.两脚只准站在端线后、中点和边线的假定延长线之间，不能触及其他区域。 3.脚是指踝关节以下部分。 发球员的位置 1.每局开始发球时，发球员应从右区端线后先发球；得（失）一分后，应换到左区发球。这样每得失一分就轮流交换发球位置。如果发球位置错误而未觉察，比分仍然有效；一旦觉察应立即纠正。 2.发出的球在对方还击前，应从网上越过，落到对角的对方发球区内或其周围的线上。 发球失误 1.没按正确的发球方法将球发出。 2.出现脚误。 3