人教版英语必第一单元知识要点总结.doc

人教版英语必修一第一单元知识要点预览 词汇 部分 部 短语归纳 对写作有帮助的短语 词语辨析 1. ignore / neglect / overlook 2. cheat / fool 3. calm / quiet / silent / still4. join / join in / take part in / attend 词形 变化 1. ignore vt. 忽视 ignorance n. 无知 ignorant adj.无知的 2. dusk n. 黄昏; 傍晚 dusky adj.昏暗的; 黑暗的 ? 3. add v. ?添加; 增加 addition ?n. ?加, 附加 additional adj. ?添加的;附加的 重点 单词 1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 2. concern v. 担忧; 涉及; 关系到 n. 担心，关注；（利害）关系 3. settle vt. 安家； 定居；停留vt. 使定居，安家；解决 4. suffer vt. vi.遭受；忍受；经历 5. disagree vt. 不同意 重点 词组 1. add up合计 2.?go through 经历；经受 3.? on purpose 故意 4. get along with 与某人相处；(工作的) 进展 5.? in order to 为了…… 重点句子 1. Mother asked her if / whether she was very hot with so many clothes on. 2. I don’t set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do … 3. … it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face. 重点语法 直接引语和间接引语 （见语法部分p88），练习巩固 拓展练习 自测含详细答案 语言要点(模块) 一、短语归纳 1. 做个好朋友 to be a good friend 2. 做下列调查 make the following survey 3. 合计总分 add up the score 4. 得分 get points 5. 心烦意乱地来到学校 come to school upset 6. 不理睬铃声 ignore the bell 7. 使你那个德国朋友平静下来 calm down your German friend 8. 关心你朋友 be concerned about your friend(s) 9. 松开了 get loose 10. 不得不去户外遛狗 have got to walk the dog outdoors 11. 帮他期末考试作弊 help him cheat in the end-of-term exam 12. 列出理由make a list of reasons / list the reasons 13. 记下一连串的请求 set down a series of requests 14. 根据问卷调查 according to the questionnaire 15. 根据编辑的忠告 according to the editor’s advice 16. 为了分担你的困难 in order to share your difficulties / troubles 17. 与老板相爱 fall in love with the boss 18. 与我的同桌相处融洽 get along / on well with my deskmate 19. 关心青少年 be concerned about teenagers 20. 为了和老板面对面地交流 in order to communicate with the boss face to face 21. 信任政府 trust / believe in the government 22. 经历了太多的战争 go through too many wars 23. 相邻的城镇 neighboring towns 24. 相邻的国家 neighboring countries 二、.词语辨析 1. ignore / neglect / overlook 【解释】 ignore 通常指有意不顾，或