基于光栅大错位数字散斑干涉的无损检测技术-激光技术.PDF

25 4 Vol.25, o. 4 2001 8 LASER T ECH OLOGY August,2001 谢蒙萌 陶宝祺 姜锦虎 ( , ,210016) ( ,,215006) : , , : Nondestructive inspection technology based on grating big shearing digital speckle interference X ie M e ng meng , Tao Baoqi, Jiang Jingh ua ( The Key Lab. for Smart Materials Structures, anjing University of Aero. Astro, anjing, 210016) a ( Department of Physics,Suzhou University,Suzhou,215006) Abstract: With a grating as the shearing part,a nondestructive inspection technique is presented in the paper. Its principle is discussed in detail and the experimental results show that it is feasible. Key words: grating big shearing speckle nondestructive inspection , , ( DSPI) , [ 1, 2] , , : DSPI , DSPI , , DSPIDSPI[ 3, 4] , ) ) ) , , 1 1 S S , S S Fig. 1 The principle of grating big shearing speckle 0 , ? 1 , ? 2 interferometry CCDd ,0 + 1 , 0 Uo,0+ 1 Ur, 1 : S Sca , S Sc Uo( x 0, y 0) Ur( x 0- a, y 0) , : 280 20018 U ( x , y ) = U ( x , y ) + U ( x + M a , y ) ( 1) g i i og i i rg i i , M , : U ( x , y ) = U ( x , y ) * h ( x , y ) ( 2) i i i g i i i