祖先哲学与欲望现实_兄弟_与_祖先_的对读.pdf

2010年第 4期 Research of Ch inese L iterature 第 4期, 2010 [] ) ) ) 5兄弟6与5祖先6的对读 黎杨全 胡亚敏 (华中师范大学文学院 武汉 4 0079; 孝感学院文学院 孝感 4 2100) : 余华; 5兄弟6; / 祖先0; 欲望 : 余华的5兄弟6与他十几年前的中篇小说5祖先6呈现出惊人的同构性5祖先6表现了余华/ 否定欲望0的 / 祖先0哲学, 这种哲学渗透在其/ 转型0 后小说5活着6与5许三观卖血记6中, 而与5祖先6存在高度相关性的5兄弟6同样 是以这种/ 祖先0哲学观照当下欲望现实的结果余华对现代欲望社会的忧虑与本雅明对现代性的思考是相似的, 而 5兄弟6的内容与形式也暗合了本雅明对现代性语境下艺术命运的分析与论述 12I206 12A 12100 - 75 5( 2010) 04- 11 - 5 Ancestor-Ph ilosophy and Desire-R eality ) ) ) A Com partive R eading betw een Brothers and Ancestors LIY ang-quan HU Ya-m in ( Colleg e of L iterature, H uazhong N orm al Un iv er sity, W uhan, 4 0079; Co lleg e of L iterature, X iaog an Un iv ers ity, X iaog an, 4 2000) K ey w ord s: Yu H ua; B rothers; / Ancestor0; desire A bstrac t: Yu H ua. s B rothers shows rem arkable smi ilarities w ith his novella Ancestors w ritten ten years ago. Ancestors show ed Yu Hua. s/ ancestor0-philosophy wh ich den ied people. s desire, and this ph ilosophy perm eatesYu H ua. s novelTo L ive and A Story about Xu San-guan, the Blood-Seller after his / transition0, wh ile Brothers, wh ich has a h igh degree of correlation w ith Ancestors, is also the resu lts to use th is philosophy to observe contem porary social reality fu ll of des ire. Yu Hua. s concerns ofm odern greedy society are s mi ilarw ith Benjam in. s reflection form odernity, at the sam e tmi e, the content and form of B rothers are also coincident w ith Benjam in. s analysis and discussion on the fate of m odern art in the context of modern ity. 56, , , , , , , , , / 0, , , 56