雅思写作基本语法知识点讲解智课教育出国考试.pdfVIP

智 课 网 雅 思 备 考 资 料 雅思写作基本语法知识点讲解-智课教育出国考试 雅思写作基本语法知识点为大家讲解，想要取得雅思写作高分，仅 仅靠写作技巧与练习是远远不够的，语法知识的巩固与提高也是非常关 键的因素。语法基础不牢固的话是很难取胜的，因此考生要给予重视。 下面，就和智课教育小编一起来了解一下吧。 虚拟语气： 英语中的语气分为陈述语气、祈使语气、虚拟语气三类。虚拟语气 用来表示假想，而不表示客观存在的事实，所说的是一个条件，不一定 是事实，或与事实相反。虚拟语气通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示。 1. If sb had done sth (坏事), sb would never have done sth (好事). 如果某人过去做了某事(坏事)，那么他永远不可能做某事。 If Hugh Miller, after toiling all day in quarry (采石场), had devoted his evenings to rest and recreation, he would never have become a famous geologist. 2. Sb would never have done sth (好事1) , never have done sth (好事2), if sb had done sth (坏事) 某人永远不可能做某事，永远不可能做某事，如果某人过去做了某 件坏事。 The celebrated mathematician, Edmund Stone, would never have published amathematical dictionary, never have found the key to science of mathematics, if he had given his spare moments to idleness. 3. Had sb done sth(坏事) ，sb would never have done sth (好事) 如果某人过去做了某件坏事，而不是去做某件好事，那么他永远不 可能做某事(好事)。 Had the little Scotch lad, Ferguson, allowed the busy brain to go to sleep while he tended sheep on the hillside, instead of calculating the position of the stars by a string of beads, he would never have become a famous astronomer. 对以上几个虚拟语气的应用范文 ： Group discussion Google If Google had ignored the importance of group discussion, this high-tech company would never have achieved todays stunning success. (If sb had done sth, he would never have done sth) Google, a once obscure, ailing / fragile company, would never have achieved todays stunning success, never have conquered so big a market share, if it had ignored the importance of group discussion. (sb would never have done sth , never have done sth , if sb had donesth) Had Google , a once small , obscure company , ignored the importance of group discussion ，the hi-tech tycoon would never , never have harvested todays overwhelming success . (压倒性的成功) 情态动词： 情态动词