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英语中的“名词性从句”;一、引导名词性从句的连接词;whether 与 if 均为 “是否” 的意思。但在下列情况下，whether 不能被 if 所取代：
1.whether 引导主语从句（包括从句在句首的位置）应当用whether，不用if，如：
Whether it is true remains a problem.
Whether he will come, I am not sure.
2. 引导表语从句用whether，不用if，如：
The question is whether you should accept it.
3. whether可以引导从句作介词的宾语，而if 则不能，如：
I’m not interested in whether they’ll go or not.
It depends on whether we have got enough money.
4. whether可以直接跟动词不定式连用，而if 则不能，如：
I didn’t know whether to laugh or to cry.
She hasn’t decided whether to go or not.
5.引导同位语从句用whether，不用if，如：
The question whether he’ll attend the meeting is vital.;二、 名词性that-从句;a. It + be +形容词+ that-从句
It is necessary that… 有必要……
It is important that… 重要的是……
It is obvious that… 很明显……;三、名词性wh-从句;四、if, whether引导的名词从句;五、否 定 转 移;1.It now appears ______ they are in need of help.
A. that B. which C. what D. how
2.It is good news ______ they will arrive in a few days.
A. which B. what C. that D. how
3.It ______ Joe drives badly.
A. thought that B. thinks that
C. is thought which D. is thought that
4.It ______ he is late for class.
A. may that B. might that
C. may be that D. might be what
5.This is ______ she was born.
A. where B. which C. that D. what
6.The question is ______ we can’t go there today.
A. that B. what C. which D. when;7.The question is ______ it is worth doing.
A. if B. whether C. which D. what
8.The reason he has made such great progress is _______ he has never wasted his time.
A. because B. why C. that D. what
9.My suggestion is ______ we should turn the land into rice fields.
A. what B. that C. which D. where
10.His proposal is th
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