SAS08_Classify_Defects_Nikora分析.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * SAS08_Classify_Defects_Nikora National Aeronautics and Space Administration National Aeronautics and Space Administration SAS08_CxP_SWRel_Nikora SAS08_Classify_Defects_Nikora * Software Reliability Techniques Applied to Constellation Allen P. Nikora, JPL/Caltech, PI Sergio Guarro, ASCA, Inc., Co-I This research was carried out at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology under a contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The work was sponsored by the NASA Office of Safety and Mission Assurance under the Software Assurance Research Program led by the NASA Software IVV Facility. This activity is managed locally at JPL through the Assurance and Technology Program Office Technical Briefing NASA OSMA Software Assurance Symposium September 9-11, 2008 09/09/2008 09/09/2008 SAS08_CxP_SWRel_Nikora * Agenda Problem/Approach Relevance to NASA Accomplishments and/or Tech Transfer Potential Technology Readiness Level Data Availability Impediments to Research or Application Next Steps 09/09/2008 SAS08_CxP_SWRel_Nikora * Problem/Approach Software-related failures responsible for more than half of NASA major space mission losses or malfunctions between 1996 and 2007 Large majority due to system conditions not been anticipated or fully understood in the system / software specification and design process As NASA space missions are increasingly controlled by software, probability of mission failure due to software may increase if no action is taken Minimizing loss of crew/loss of mission requires appropriate techniques to evaluate reliability of on-board and ground-based support software during all development phases. 09/09/2008 SAS08_CxP_SWRel_Nikora * Problem/Approach (cont’d) Modeling of a software system in its anticipated operational context is an important aspect of assuring software reliability. Recognized in concept of “operational profile”, software reliability model