外科学和免疫学要领.pdf

外科学与免疫学 Surgery Immunology Bing-ya Liu, M.D., Ph. D. , Shanghai Institute of Digestive Surgery 物 生 基本概念 做 m o 心 c o. Basic Principles 专o - i 秀 b b 物w. 生 w w 概念Concepts ● 免疫: Immune: protect from pathogens ● 免疫性 物 生 Immunity: Capacity of defense infection 做 m ●免疫应答 o 心 c o. Immune response : response of recognition and 专o - i elimination antigenicity foreign material 秀 b b ● 免疫学 物w. 生 w w Immunology: The science study on the structure function of the immune system Science of self-nonself discrimination 天然免疫与获得性免疫 Adaptive and Innate immunity 天然免疫 Innate immunity 物 Body defenses come from birth 生m ●机体与生具有的抵抗 Against all kinds of pathogens, 做o