人工费定额调整对合同结算价款的影响研究.pdfVIP

第 37 卷第 4 期 建 筑 经 济 Vol.37 No.4 2016 年 4 月 CONSTRUCTION ECONOMY Apr. 2016 人 费定额调整对合同结算价款的影响研究 李善宝 （078工程指挥部，海南文昌 571300） 摘要：以一个在招标期间人工费定额发生调整的案例为例证，以合同约定、法理依据、事实证据为基础，从 政策变化、情势变更、显失公平、重大误解、风险范围等方面对合同的适用性和效力进行剖析，认为人工费 定额调整应当遵循“有约定从约定、无约定从法定”的原则，并提出招标人（发包人）、投标人（承包人）在 招标投标管理、施工合同管理及履行义务、主张权利等方面的启示及倡导“风险共担”、认真审查合同、及 时主张权利、加强过程管理等建议。 关键词：人工费；合同结算价款；风险范围；适用性分析 中图分类号：F407.9 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1002-851X （2016）04-0054-05 DOI：10.14181/j.cnki.1002-851x.201604054 Research on Influence of Quota Labor Cost Adjustment on Contract Settlement Price LI Shanbao （078 Engineering Headquarters，Wenchang 571300，China） Abstract ：By case study of a project which undergoes adjustment of quota labor cost in the bidding stage，based on contract terms，legal basis and factual evidence，this paper analyzes contract validity from aspects of policy change，situation change，obvious unfairness，serious misunderstanding as well as risk scope. It is considered that the adjustment of quota labor cost should obey principal of “agreement comes before statutory provision”. This paper puts forward some suggestions in management of tendering and bidding，construction contract management，and fulfillment of rights and duties for bid inviters and contractors. It implies the importance of risk-sharing，contract review，right claim and process management. Keywords：labor cost；contract settlement price；risk scope ；applicability analysis 问题，近而为减少招标和施工期间定额人工单价调整引 1 引 言 起的合同结算价款调整的争议问题，提供有益启示和解 近年来，各地主管部门根据建筑市场劳务价格和 决思路及建议。 经济发展状况对定额人工单