光交换与光再生.ppt

* An eight-wavelength regeneration scheme polarization multiplexing, time interleaving and bidirectional transmission The Q factor of each regenerated channel can be improved from 7.26 to 15.73 or more when the duty cycle is 0.2 and the fiber DGD is 40ps/km. * 小结 Multi-wavelength regenerators free of inter-channel crosstalks are desirable for wavelength-division-multiplexing systems from the cost-effectiveness point of view. Three crosstalk suppression methods, polarization multiplexing, time interleaving and bidirectional transmission, are experimentally investigated based on data-pump four-wave mixing (FWM) It is shown that, an ideal multi-wavelength regeneration can be implemented * 学习参考资料 邱昆, 王晟等. 光纤通信, 电子科技大学出版社, 第1版（普通高等教育“ 十一五”国家级规划教材） 武保剑, 邱昆. 光纤信息处理原理及技术. 科学出版社, 第1版 (2013年2月1日) 光交换与新型光器件 Thank You! * * * * The main idea... Each station transmits data in bursts. For each burst, it first sends a SETUP message to the network, to announce its intention to transmit. Transmission of the burst takes place after a delay known as offset. The network nodes allocate resources for just this single burst. * A B End-device End-device SETUP Burst SETUP Burst offset time * OBS核心节点基本框架 * OBS边缘节点功能结构 IP分组接收 流分类（突发排队） 突发调度 BHP产生 突发分组接收 * OBS网络模型 * 突发交换信令控制方法 用于OBS的控制信令可以归纳为三大类: RFD (Reserve-a-Fixed-Duration): TAW/JET/JIT 由控制分组中的偏置时间来决定带宽预留时间的长短, 到时立即拆除连接. 优点是无信令开销,易实现带宽资源的动态分配,资源利用率高 TAG (Tell-And-Go) 先发送控制分组来预留带宽, 当发送完突发数据流后再发送用于释放连接的分组来拆除连接 IBT (In-Band-Terminator) 在突发数据流之后紧跟着IBT标识, 由IBT标识拆除连接, 整个过程由控制分组来预留带宽 * A B time Tell and Go (TAG) Offset = transmission time of control packet This scheme is practical when the processing time of the SETUP request and the switch configuration time are negligible SETUP Burst * A B time Tell and Wait (TAW) SETUP Burst Offset = time to receive an ACK from destination TAW is equivalent to circuit-switching. It incurs a round-trip delay to set up the transmission, and the delivery of the burst is guaranteed. Processing