基于博弈论的企业R＆D联盟形成中的信任分析.pdfVIP

第 30患第 10期 东北大学学报(自然科学版) Vo1. 30 ,No. 1O 2009 年 10 月 Joumal of Northeastem University( Natural Science) Oct. 2009 基于博弈论的企业 RD 联盟形成中的信任分析 于春海，樊治平，周文光 (东北大学工商管理学院，辽宁沈阳 1l(削4) 摘 事:针对企业 RD联盟越来越将迎而大暨企业民0联盟在取得预期效果之前走向解体的事实， 利用博知理论分析 f倍任对于企业RO联盟形成的影响.首先对指任与企业只D联盟的概念进行了阐明， 然后结合产品赞代率、企业学习能力与技术溢出率分析了俏任对企业民D联盟形成的影响.分析结果表明， 当信任较高时，企收结盟;当估任中等时，企业之间发生欺骗行为或结盟，这依赖于产品替代率、企业学习能力 与技术溢出率;当信任较低时，企业单独研发. 关键词: RO联盟d言任;博弈:产品替代率;企收学习能力;技术溢出率 中团分类号: F 224.32 文献标识码:A 文章编号: 1005-3026(2∞9)10-1501-03 Garne Theory-Based Analysis of Trust During the Formation of R D Alliances Between Enterprises YU Ch un-haí , F:剧\/ Zhi瞩ping ， ZHOU We仔g附ng (School of BUliÎne喘Administr百tÎon ， Northeastem University , Shenyar啄 110004 ， China. Corr创阳ment: YU Chu日-hai ， E-mail: ch归@mai l. neu. oou. cn) Abstract: Aiming at the fact that the RD alliances between enterpri附 prevail nowadays but many of them have disint咱rated before they came into ex阳cted effect , an analysis w拙 made for the influence of trust on those RD alliances via the g创ne theory. Wíth the ∞nc叩ts of trust and such RD alliance a.!Certained , the influence of trust on the formation o( such RD allianc臼W描 discu附ed in relation to the three factors substítutíon rate of products ,enterpríse s leamabílíty and rate of technol咱y spillover. 丁he results indicated that when the trust is firm , the enterprÏ!附 ally wíth each other (or RD; when the trust is medium , either cunning or alliance is possible , depending on the three factors; when the trust is weak , an enterprise tends to do RD individually. Key wo时S: RD alliance; trust; gaming; substitution rate of products; enterprise s leamabilíty; rate of technology spillover 由于倍