body language论文.docVIP

湖南~~~~学院 语言学导论期末论文 Body language in cross-cultural communication 学部: 外国语学部 班级: 英本!!!!! 姓名： 赖雅 【摘 要身势语是非语言交际的重要组成部分并和文化紧密联系在一起。为了在跨文化交际中能够成功地进行交流，我们应该了解不同文化的身势语，必须承认世界各国的身势语与语言和文化一样，也有相似之处。然而，由于地域，种族，文化习俗的差异，不同文化的身势语有许多差异。它们由文化制约并拥有独特的文化内涵。也就是说，同样的身势语在不同文化背景下有不同的含义，行使着不同的社会功能。本文致力于从目光语，手势语，身体姿态，面对不同文化的身势语进行对比。目的在于通过列举身势语的文化差异与共性，并提出交际中遵循的原则，[Abstract] Body language is an important part of nonverbal communication and it is connected with culture. In order to make successful exchange in cross-cultural communication, we should know the body language from different cultures. And we should realize that body language, like verbal communication and culture, also has many similarities all over the world. However, body language from different cultures has many differences because of different regions, races and cultural customs. And it is restricted by its culture and has different cultural connotations. That is to say, the same body language has different meanings in different cultures and has different social functions. This article devotes to a comparison and contrast of body language in different cultures in terms of eye language, gestures, postures, facial expressions and touch. It aims to illustrate the differences and similarities of body language and put forward the principles of reducing barriers in communication so as to achieve efficient communication and to avoid misunderstanding.( Liu Yaqin and Hu chao, “Cultural Value Reflected in Non-verbal Communication) [Key Words] Nonverbal Communication; Body Language; Cultural Differences and Similarities; Principles Content Introduction The Definition of Body Language 3. The types of Body Language in nonverbal communication 3.1 Body language --- Eye Language 3.2 Body Language --- Gestures 3.3 Body language---Postures? 4. Conclusion Body language 1. Introduction Body language is not language in the strict sense of the word language; it refers to, in fact, a broad term for forms of communication usi