IntroductiontoCMOSLogicCircuits分析.pptVIP

Introduction to CMOS Logic Circuits CMOS stands for Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor Complementary: there are N-type and P-type transistors. N-type transistors use electrons as the current carriers. P-type transistors use holes as the current carriers. Electrons are free carriers in the conduction band with energy of Ec or just above the conduction band edge. Free electrons are generated by doping the silicon with an N-type impurity such as phosphorous or arsenic. A hole is a current carrier due to the absence of an electron in a covalent bond state, i.e. a missing electron whic