高密度聚乙烯拉伸试验.pdf

Polymer Testing 47 (2015) 42e50 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Polymer Testing journal homepage: /l ocate/polytest Material properties Quantitative assessment of deformation-induced damage in polyethylene pressure pipe * Yi Zhang , P.-Y. Ben Jar Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, 4-9 Mechanical Engineering Building, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2G8, Canada a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: This paper presents results from a study that quantifies the influence of excessive deformation on the Received 9 July 2015 damage development in polyethylene (PE) pressure pipe. The experimental investigation is through the Accepted 15 August 2015 application of a novel two-stage approach to the D-split test of notched pipe ring (NPR) specimens. The Available online 18 August 2015 first test is to introduce damage by subjecting the specimens to different levels of tensile strain at crosshead speeds of 0.01, 1, 10 or 100 mm/min. The second test is to apply monotonic tensile loading at a Keywords: crosshead speed of 0.01 mm/min to characterize the mechanical properties for specimens that have had Polyethylene pipe damage generated in the first test. Experimental results suggest that elastic modulus and yield stress Prestrain Mechanical properties decrease and yield