Lesson 2 Hiroshima(课堂用).ppt

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Lesson 2 Hiroshima(课堂用)

2) 借代 to be fond of the bottle:贪杯 an old hand:老囚犯(汉语:老手=老色鬼) passed away: die bed show 二奶,小三 3)隐喻 going to his long/last home:回老家 sleep the long/eternal/never-ending sleep:长眠 rest in peace/be at rest:安息 go to Heaven/Paradise:上天国 join ones ancestors/to gathered to ones fathers:去见老祖宗 sunset years:暮年=老年 deflower/pluck:采花=。。。 go astray:走入歧途=堕落 bracelets:手镯=手铐    4) 拟人 My friend has come. I have a visitor. My cousins/country cousins has come. My auntie/grandmother has come to stay. Little sister is here. Ive got painters in. 5) 类比 beautician: 美容师 cosmetician:化妆师 hair stylist:发型师 pedicurist:修脚师  hair salon:发廊 beauty parlour:美容厅 stylist parlour:发型设计中心 7) 降调陈述(understatement) a period of economic adjustment:经济调整时期=经济萧条时期 low income families:低收入家庭=贫困家庭 less advanced:后进=落后 less able children:弱智儿童=智力低下的儿童 a plain or homely girl:相貌平平的姑娘=相貌难看的姑娘 physically handicapped:生理上有缺陷=残废 to feel unwell/uncomfortable: 感到不适或不舒服:生病 advanced in age:上了年纪=年纪大 senior citizens = old people   8)迂回陈述 (periphrasis) to close ones eyes/to expire/to breathe ones last:闭上了眼睛或瞑目、咽气或断气、呼尽了最后一口气=死 to wash ones hands/to relieve oneself:洗手、轻松一下=。。。 to go walking:去散步=去谈恋爱 to eat for two:吃双份饭=怀孕 washroom/cloakroom:洗手间、更衣室=。。。 care: u. The provision of what is necessary for the health, welfare, maintenance, and protection of sb. or sth. 照管,管理,看护 The child was left in her sister’s care. The library is under the care of Ms Jones. care ?: a feeling of or occasion for anxiety 忧虑,烦恼/心事,牵累 She was driving along the road without a care in the world. He was rich and free from cares of every kind. Care killed the cat. 忧虑伤身。 earthly: of or relating to humankind‘s material existence as distinct from a spiritual or heavenly one All earthly happiness is but vanity. He thinks only of earthly affairs. She enjoys parties, dances and other worldly pleasures. Of all terrestrial beings man is the most noble. He is said never to be bothered by secular affairs. Compare:

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