基于单片机的大棚温湿度控制.docVIP

毕业设计说明书 基于单片机的大棚温湿度控制系统设计 专业 自动化 学生姓名 班级 学号 指导教师 完成日期 2016年6月5日  毕业设计说明书（毕业论文） 独创性声明 本人声明所呈交的毕业设计说明书(毕业论文)是本人在导师指导下进行的研究、设计工作后独立完成的。除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外，说明书中不包含其他人己经发表或撰写过的研究成果。对本文的研究所做贡献集体和个人，均己在说明书中作了明确的说明并表示谢意。本人完全意识到本声明的法律后果由本人承担。 毕业设计说明书（毕业论文）作者签名(手写): 日期: 年 月 日 指导教师签名(手写): 日期: 年 月 日 基于单片机的大棚温湿度控制系统设计 摘 要：社会发展变快，大棚的数量变得越来越多，大棚技术也广范应用起来。对于农业大棚来说，温湿度控制是一个很关键的管理因素。为此,利用单片机设计了一个简单易操作的大棚温度湿度控制系统。设计系统包括下位机控制和上位机监测。设计系统的下位机主控器件采用的是STC89C52单片机，通过DHT11传感器对大棚中两处的温度和湿度进行检测，在传感器检测到温湿度数据后将信号传送到单片机，单片机。设计主要实现温湿度的采集以及报警控制保证温湿度的稳定，Design of Greenhouse Temperature and Humidity Control System Based on Single Chip Microcomputer Abstract: With rapid social development, the number of greenhouses is becoming more and more and the greenhouse technology is also widely used up. Temperature and humidity control is a very important management factor for agricultural greenhouses. Therefore, a feasible and convenient control system of greenhouse temperature and humidity is designed by using single chip microcomputer. The design system includes lower computer control and upper computer monitoring. The main control chip of the design system is STC89C52 MCU. The temperature and humidity of the two are detected by the DHT11 sensor. The signal is transmitted to the single chip microcomputer after the sensor detects the temperature and humidity data. After receiving the signal, MCU processes and analyses the signal. Then the LCD screen displays temperature and humidity values. When any one of the detected temperature and humidity exceeds the alarm range, the buzzer alarms, MCU sends an electrical signal to the relay and relay works to start control device and take the corresponding temperature and humidity control measures. Design system of the host computer uses Visual Basic programming. After receiving the serial port data, the host computer can display the temperature and humidity on the interface of the host computer in real time. The design mainly