- 12
- 0
- 约4.65千字
- 约 25页
- 2017-06-21 发布于湖北
- 举报
lungfish(肺鱼)
LOGO Lungfish Prepared by: lock zeng Date:2014.06.14 ——the breathing fish Contents Introduction Discovery history Classification Research significance Characteristics Life habit Introduction Lungfish (also known as salamanderfish[1]) are freshwater fish belonging to the subclass Dipnoi[2] Today, lungfish live only in Africa, South America and Australia. But the fossil record suggests advanced lungfish had a widespread freshwater distribution. [1] salamanderfish:蝾螈鱼 [2] Dipnoi[dipn?i]:肺鱼目 The geographical distribution of lungfish Protopteridae(非洲肺鱼科) Lepidosirenidae [,lepid?usai?r?nidi:] (美洲肺鱼科) Ceratodontidae (澳洲肺鱼科) Discovery history Before the 19th century, most people regard it as salmon[1] to eat due to its pink meat. One day, somebody notice that it has a lung when he eat dinner. Salmon breathe through gills, don’t have lung ,so what’s the function of this lung. In follow research, it proved that this fish is not salmon, but a new type of fish, named “lungfish”. [1] salmon[s?m?n]:鲑鱼 Characteristics As its name, lungfish have developed lungs To support the body like human legs in water or land Through convergent[1 ]evolution, lungfishes have evolved internal nostrils similar to the tetrapods[2]choana[3] Main feature Lung Original fin Internal nostrils [1] convergent[k?n‘v??d?(?)nt]:趋同性 [2] tetrapods[tetr?p?d]:四足动物 [3] choana [k???n?] :后鼻孔 lung In fact, the lung of lungfish is a specialized maw(鳔) For most of the fish, the maw play a role in helping to rise or sink, keeping balance, while breathing through gills. lungfish can not only through gills to breathe, but also can breathe through maw. Therefore ,even in the absence of water environment, it also can live for a long time. In other word, it can breathe in air. All lungfish have two lungs, except the Australian lungfish, which only has one. connect to the pharynx [f?r??ks] (咽部) Difference No connect to the Pharynx(咽部) lungfish Normal fish The difference of maw between lungfish and normal fish
您可能关注的文档
- LTE大神金辉:DRX.doc
- LTE培训资料 Agilent.ppt
- LTE外场前台软件操作方法及介绍.pptx
- LTE基站安装注意事项.doc
- LTE接入优化通用指南.ppt
- LTE无线切换参数及KPI指标优化思路.docx
- LTE系统.ppt
- LTE:DRX介绍.docx
- LTE测试及分析.pptx
- LTFS 介绍.ppt
- 浙江省温州市2024-2025学年七年级上学期语文期末考查卷.docx
- 精品解析:北京市建华实验学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版).docx
- 精品解析:北京市通州区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(原卷版).docx
- 精品解析:北京市回民学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中语文试题(解析版).docx
- 精品解析:北京市海淀区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末语文试题(解析版).docx
- 精品解析:北京市东城区汇文中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中语文试题(原卷版).docx
- 精品解析:北京市回民学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中语文试题(原卷版).docx
- 精品解析:2024-2025学年广东省广州市从化区街口镇中心小学人教版五年级上册期中测试数学试卷(解析版).docx
- 精品解析:北京市通州区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版).docx
- 精品解析:北京市建华实验学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题(解析版).docx
最近下载
- 安徽省合肥市名校联考2026届数学八年级第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析.doc VIP
- 2025年山西职业单招考试真题及答案 完整版2025.pdf VIP
- 区块链基本概念.pptx VIP
- 2021年度“双一流”建设专项资金绩效评价自评报告.pdf VIP
- 劳动法案例分析及参考答案.docx VIP
- 广西左江治旱黑水河现代化灌区工程环境影响报告书.pdf VIP
- FDA热效应评估指南(中文翻译件) thermal effects evaluation.pdf VIP
- 华东理工大学双一流建设中期自评报告.PDF VIP
- 项目环境与职业健康安全管理工作计划.doc VIP
- 人人商城恶意诉讼应诉指南-含胜诉答辩状和证据清单.docx
原创力文档

文档评论(0)