二轮复习M5词汇.ppt

* Unit1. Great scientists engine n. 发动机 engineer n. 工程师 infect vt. 传染;感染 infectious adj. infectious diseases 传染病 3. science n. scientist n. scientific adj. scientific research 科学研究 4. conclude v. 结束;结论 conclusion n. draw/reach/come to a conclusion 5. analyse vt.分析 analytical adj. analysis n. analysist n. 6. make up make up a dialogue 编造对话 make up an excuse 捏造借口 make up a mistake 弥补错误 7. attend a wedding/lecture/comforence 参加婚礼/讲座/会议 attend to the patient = look after attend to the problem = deal with 8. defeat vt./n. 打败 defeat sb. 打败某人 suffer defeat 遭到失败 six wins and two defeats for the team 9. ease v./n. 减缓；减轻 ease sb. of sth. 使某人减轻… ease him of pain/anxiety… at ease 舒适；自在 10. inspire sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 11. expose vt. 暴露；显露 expose the skin to the sun expose people to the SARS expose a crime/scandal/fraud 揭发罪行／丑闻／骗局 12. deadly adj. 致命的 dead adj. 死的 death n. die vi. a deadly disease 致命的疾病 a dead person 死人 13. absorb 吸收；吸引；使专心 be absorbed in = concentrate on　 absorb one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 1)We absorb nutrition into our bodies. 2) He is absorbed in playing games. 3) Physics absorbs our attention. 14. valuable adj. 贵重的;有价值的 value n./v. n. 价值 a valuable clue 一条有价值的线索 the value of RMB 人民币的价值 We should value others’ advice. ＝ We should think highly of others’ advice. 15. blame vt./n. 责备;把…归咎于 blame sb. for sth. 因为…责备某人 blame sth. on sb. 把…归咎于某人 be to blame for sth. 应受责备 accept/bear/take the blame for sth. 对某事负责任 He always blamed others for his failure. However, it was he himself that was to blame. You must bear the blame for the accident. The police blamed the traffic accident on Jack’s careless driving. look into the source of the water 调查水源 17. immediately adv. = at once immetiate adj. 18. in addition