五年级here be句型讲解.pptVIP

Class Begin! Remember to take notes! 上课啦！ 记得做笔记哟！ There be 句型讲解一、定义：表示某个地方存在某物或某人。There is.../There are...eg：房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room.区别: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。I have a table. 二、There be 句型的结构：There is+名词单数/不可数名词+地点状语。There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。There are+名词复数+地点状语。There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。There are many flowers in the park.公园里有许多花。 are + + 名词单数/不可数名词+地点。 名词复数+地点。 There are two books on the bookshelf. 否定句：There are (not) two books on the bookshelf. 一般：Are there two books on the bookshelf ? There (be){ is There is a book on the bookshelf. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk. 火眼金睛 There ______two books and a pen on the desk. is are 就近原则 There is+名词单数/不可数名词+V-ing+地点状语。There is a bird singing in the tree.  树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。There is a baby sleeping in the room.  房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。 这里是正在进行时哟！ There be 句型的疑问句及回答1. 疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。句中的some要改成any。结构分析：Be动词+there+主语……？1. There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree?2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup?  There be 句型与have, has的区别　 1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）　　2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。（就近原则）There is a boy and five girls over there.　　3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。　　4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。　　   5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。　　6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。　　7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？