倒装公开课课件 精品.ppt

LOGO Story 从前有座山 山里有座庙 庙里有个老和尚 … There was a mountain. On the mountain stood a temple. In the temple lived an old monk. temple monk Inversion 倒装 （一）. A girl stood in the front. In the front stood a girl. （二）.(1) You can learn English well in this way. Only in this way can you learn English well. (2) He seldom goes to movies. Seldom does he go to movies. (3) The problem is solved only with his assistance. Only with his assistance is the problem solved. stood stood can learn can learn goes go does is solved is solved Introduction Complete inversion 全部倒装 On the mountain stood a temple. Inversion Partial inversion 部分倒装 (助动词，情态动词,be) Seldom does he go to movies. 谓语+主语 Reason: 1.语法、修辞需要 2. 强调 完全倒装的使用情况 (1) On the mountain stood a temple. In the temple lived an old monk. Next to our school lies a primary school. On Xinhua Square walk many old ladies. 当表示地点的介词词组位于句首，谓语动词是带有 ”存在“意义的be, lie, stand, live, exist时，使用完全倒装 完全倒装的使用情况 (2) 以副词here, there, now, then开头的句子，且谓语动词多为be, come, follow, go, appear等时，使用完全倒装结构。 Here comes the bus. There goes the last bus. Now appears a chance. Then enter many students. The teacher came in. Students stand up when class begins. The students rushed out when the bell rang. An apple fell down from the tree. 完全倒装的使用情况 (3) 表示动态含义的副词out, in, up, down, off, away, back, over等位于句首时，句子使用完全倒装。 In came the teacher. Up stand students when the bell rings. Out rushed the students when the bell rang. Down fell an apple from the tree. 完全倒装的使用情况 (4) 从前有座山… There was a mountain. there be 句型中，be可以替换为stand, appear, enter, come, exist, lie, remain, seem，hang等动词。 There stood a mountain. There remains much work to be done. There lived an old farmer in that house. There hangs a picture on the wall. 完全倒装的使用情况 (5) The days when he was looked down upon are gone. Gone are the days when he was looked down upon. Wild flowers ar