全新主题1A.pptVIP

spare： vt. 1) (fml.) 饶恕，赦免 Civilians were not spared in the attack. 平民在袭击中未能幸免。 Luckily the floods spared this historic church. 幸运的是，洪水没有损坏这座历史上著名的教堂。 2) 抽出，拨出， 留出，匀出 We cant spare the staff for training sessions this month. 这个月我们抽不出人员接受训练。 Id love to have a break, but I cant spare the time just now. 我是想休息一下，可眼下抽不出时间。 3) 使免受，使免遭 Spare us the suspense and tell us who won the first prize! 别吊我们的胃口了，快告诉我们谁得了一等奖！ a.1) 空闲的，多余的 Every spare patch of land has been converted into a vegetable garden. 每一片空闲的土地都被开垦成了菜园。 Weve got a spare bedroom, if youd like to stay. 要是愿意你就住下，我们空着一间卧室。 2) for emergency or occasional use备用的 Take a spare tire along in case of need. 带个备用轮胎去，以备不时之需。 n． [C] 各用品 Ive lost my key and I havent got a spare. 我把钥匙丢了，还没有备用的。 “This torch is broken.”“Thats okay, Ive got a spare.” “这个手电筒坏了。”“没关系，我有个备用的。” Caution N. 谨慎；慎重 Extreme caution should be exercised when buying part-worn tires V. 提醒；告诫；警告 Tony cautioned against misrepresenting the situation 受到（警方）正式警告 The two men were cautioned but police say they will not be charged throw caution to the wind鲁莽行事；恣意妄为 I threw caution to the wind and rode as fast as I could consistent (行为、态度等)一贯的，一致的，始终如一的 Becker has never been the most consistent of players anyway （观点等）一致的，吻合的，不矛盾的 New goals are not always consistent with the existing policies （观点或看法）前后一致的，连贯的 These are clear consistent policies which we are putting into place Inconsistent （人）反复无常的，易变的 You are inconsistent and unpredictable 不能始终如一的；时好时坏的 We had a terrific start to the season, but recently weve been inconsistent 不一致的；相排斥的 This legislation is inconsistent with what they call Free Trade Rat 老鼠；耗子This was demonstrated in a laboratory experiment with rats 卑劣的人；不忠实的人；小人What did you do with the gun you took from that little rat Turner? VERB告密；出卖They were accused of encouraging children to rat on their parents 违约；食言She claims he ratted on their divorce settlement. smell a rat怀疑有问题；发现不对头；有所警觉 Though Lloyd Georges behaviour seemed curious, Haig still did not