全国卷短文改错专项训练01.docxVIP

田家炳中学高三英语短文改错姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________成绩：_____短文改错专项训练五：（六）句子成分多分析：不同的句子成分要用不同的词类；不同的语境要选择不同的词语。只有对句子结构和成分作细致的分析，才能找出用词不当的错误。名词性从句中的that 和what 要区别开来：that 无成分，无意义；what 意思为：所... 的或什么， 在句中作主语，宾语，或表语。改错：That he said was very interesting.应该为：____________________________________（八）冠词连词常光顾：常考的错误形式有：连词but，?and，?or和so的用法错误以及冠词的用法错误等。and, but, or, so 等几个表示并列、转折、选择、因果等关系的词语。严格说来，这类错误主要属于行文逻辑的错误。(1) We tried to fix it and there was nothing we could do. (________ 改成______________）(11) I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up.(________ 改成______________）I read a lot of history, a little philosophy, and a good deal of science. My curiosity was too great to allow me to give much time to reflect what I read; I could hard wait to finish one book, too eager was I to begin another. This was always an adventure, and I would start upon a famous work as exciting as a reasonable young man would go in to bat for his side or a nice girl goes to a dance. Now and then journalists in search of copy ask me when the most thrilling moment of my life is. If I am not ashamed to say, I might answer that it is the moment that I began to read GoethesFaust.I have never been quite lost this feeling, and even now the first pages of a book sometimes send the blood racing through my veins. To me reading is a rest as to other people conversation and a game of cards. It is more than that; it is a necessity, and if I am deprived of it in a little while I find myself as irritable as the addict deprived of his drug. I would sooner read a timetable or a catalogue than nothing at all.【答案】【小题1】reflect 后加on【小题2】hard 改为hardly【小题3】too改为 so【小题4】exciting 改为excitedly【小题5】when改为what【小题6】am改为were【小题7】that 改为when【小题8】been去掉【小题9】and 改为 or【小题10】In 改为for【解析】试题分析: 考查短文改错题。【小题1】reflect 后加on。此处考查词组搭配reflect on sth反思，思考某事，句子意思为我的好奇心太大了，使我根本就没有多少时间来反思我读的内容。故在reflect 后加on。【小题2】hard 改为hardly。Hard为形容词，意为困难的，由该句子内容可知此处应为副词，考查词组could hardly do sth几乎不能做某事，句子意思为我几乎等不及看完一本书，就急切地开始读下一本。故将hard改为hardly。【小题3】too改