雅思写作高分技巧之非谓语动词.pptx

非谓语动词归纳总结　　在英语中，不做句子谓语，而具有除谓语外其他语法功能的动词，叫做非谓语动词。非谓语动词有动词不定式To do, Ving和Ved三种。　　;;sleeping students;boiling water;boiled water 开水 boiling water 沸腾的水 frozen food 冷冻食品 freezing wind 刺骨的风 developed country developing country 发达国家 发展中国家 spoken language 口语 speaking bird 能说话的鸟 risen sun 已经升起的太阳 rising sun 冉冉升起的太阳 fallen leaves 落叶 falling leaves 正在下降的树叶;分词作定语;a running man;2. 分词短语作定语，一般后置, -ed表示被动, -ing 表示主动;;※与所修饰的词是一种动宾的逻辑关系;1．The dog ,______, will be made a good match dog. A．to train properly ????B．training properly C．properly to train ????D．trained properly 2．I dont like the lonely house ______ to Smith. A．belonged ??????????? B．belongs C．belong ????????????? D．Belonging 3．Were going to talk about the problem ______ at the last meeting. A．was discussed B．discussing C．discussed D．having been discussed ;7．Does anyone ______ Jim lives here? A．call ?????B．called C．calling ???????? D．to call 8．The girl ______ in a colorful skirt looks beautiful. A．dressed ???B．dressing C. dresses ????D．dress 9．He bought the car because of its ______ price. A. reduce ?B. reduced C. reducing ?D. reduces 10．They came out to sweep off the ______ leaves, in spite of the cold ______ rain. A．falling, falling ???????B．falling, fallen C．fallen, falling ????????D．fallen, fallen ; 11．The Olympic Games, ______ in 776 B. C., did not include women players until 1912. A．first playing B．to be first played C．first played D．to be first playing 12．He could see everything in the room clearly, with a ______ lamp in his hand. A. lighted ??B. light C. being lighted ?D. lit ;分词做状语; 5.Teachers have to keep updated and serve as problems solves in the learning process, thus allowing students to discover the facts themselves. 6. Beginning as something unusual in a handful of big cities