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Unit 2 Working the land Section I 课本扫描 一、核心单词 1. struggle [str?ɡl] vi.n.斗争;拼搏;努力 (1) They were struggling to get out the burning car. 他们挣扎着从着火的车里往外爬。 (2) They struggled for peace. 他们为和平而战。 词语归纳:struggle for 为……而斗争 struggle with / against与……作斗争 struggle to do sth.努力做某事 struggle to one’ s feet挣扎着站起来 a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗 小练:按要求填空或翻译。 (1) He is _____________ (为……而斗争) the position. (2) They struggled all through the years ______ us _______ the Japanese.(介词) (3) The fox struggled ____________ (escape). (4) He _________________ (挣扎着站起来) and dragged slowly ahead. (1) struggling for (2)with; against (3)to escape (4) struggled to his feet 2. equip [ikwip] v. 配备;装备 equipment n.[U] 装备;设备 (1)This hotel room is not equipped for cooking. 这间客房没有配备烹调器具。 (2)A good education should equip you for life. 有良好的教育能受用终生。 归纳:equip sb./sth. with 用……武装某人;用……装备某物 equip sb./sth. for 为……而武装某人;为……而装备某物 a piece of office equipment 一件办公设备 小练:按要求填空或翻译。 (1)The soldiers were well _______ _______ (装备好了) weapons. (2)We must equip young teachers _______ _______ _______ (对付) difficult children. (3)This library is equipped _______ (介词) atomic research. (4)Our classroom _______ _______ _______ (装备有) a computer and a tape recorder. (1)equipped with (2)to deal with (3) for (4)is equipped with 3. regret [riɡret] (regretted) vt. (对……)遗憾;惋惜 n.[C,U] 遗憾;惋惜 (1)If you go now, you’ ll regret it. 假若你现在走, 一定得后悔。 (2)That we can’t stay have any longer. 我很抱歉,我们不能再在这儿多待了。 归纳:regret to say/tell/announce/inform 遗憾地说/告诉/宣布/通知 regret doing / having done sth. 后悔已做了某事 regret that 遗憾/后悔…… 小练: 用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空或翻译。 (1)I now regret _______ (leave) school so young. (2)_______ _______ _______ _______(非常抱歉), I am unable to accept your invitation. (3)He regretted _______ (inform) you that your contract would not be renewed. (1)leaving / having left (2)Much to my regret/To my great regret (3) to inform 4. reduce [ridju:s] v. 减少;减缩 reduction n.缩减,减少;降低 (1) He reduced his weight
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