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英语聽力教学之探讨
英語聽力教學之探討
鄧慧君
國立台灣科技大學
應用外語系教授
99年7月16日
OUTLINE
I. Course Objective
II. Potential Learning Problems
III. The Teacher’s Role
IV. Instructional Activities
V. Classroom Assessment
VI. Listening Strategies
VII. Conclusion
I. Course Objectives (1)
Listener Functions
1. Identification
2. Orientation
3. Main idea comprehension
4. Detail comprehension
5. Full comprehension
6. Replication
I. Course Objectives (2)
Four objectives in listening curricula
1. Expose students to a range of listening
experiences
2. Make listening purposeful for the students
3. Help students understand what listening
requires and how to approach
4. Build up students’ confidence in their own
listening ability
I. Course Objectives (3)
Taxonomy of listening skills
1. Retain chunks of language of different
lengths for short periods
2. Discriminate among the distinctive sounds
of the target language
3. Recognize reduced forms of words
4. Distinguish word boundaries
I. Course Objectives (4)
Taxonomy of listening skills
5. Detect key words which identify topics and
propositions
6. Guess the meanings of words from the
context in which they occur
7. Recognize grammatical word classes
8. Predict outcomes from events described
9. Infer links and connections between events
10. Make use of facial, paralinguistic, and
other clues to work out meanings
II. Potential Learning Problems
1. Lack of control over the speed at which
speakers speak
2. Not being able to get things repeated
3. The listener’s limited vocabulary
4. Failure to recognize the “signals”
5. Problems of interpretation
6. Inability to concentrate
7. Established learning habits
III. The Teacher’s Role (1)
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