定语从句考点复习.doc

定语从句考点复习 学案 知识点回顾： 考点一：如何正确地选择关系代词和关系副词 1、找出定语从句中是否主语和宾语都齐全。如齐全用关系副词。用什么关系副词看先行词。如先行词在从句做主、宾、表等，则用关系代词。 1. Creating an atmosphere____ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. 2. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time____ he should be able to be independent. 3. Please send us all the information_____ you have about the candidate for the position. 4. We will put off the picnic until next week, ______ the weather may be better. 5. The exact year _____Angela and her family spent together in china was 2008. 6. Opposite is the St. Paul’ Church, _____ you can hear some lovely music. 7. It is a truly delightful place, ______ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages. 8. That evening, _______ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. 9. We’ll reach the sales targets in a month _____ we set at the beginning of the year. 10. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _____ I would staying. 11. Finally he reached a lonely island _____ was completely cut off from the outside world. 12.The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ____ visitors can watch the glasshouses being built. 13. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _____ they live. 14. Happiness and success often come to those ____ are good at recognizing their own strengths. Tips： 定语从句三步曲：一，找准先行词；二，分析定语从句的句子成分；三，确定引导词 考点二：介词+关系代词的用法 如何确定关系代词前的介词： （1）根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系，或句意的需要，请体会： e.g. Is that the newspaper for which you often write articles? （2）根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配，如： e.g. Can you explain to me how to use these idioms about which I’m sure. （3） 根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯，请体会： e.g. 1949 was the year in which the P.R.C. was founded. 2. 非限制性定从句中，要表示先行词的一部分时，可用“数词/代词 + of + 关系代词”的结构，如： e.g. There are 50 students in our class, two-thirds of whom have been to Beijing. 3.关系副词when, where, why可以用适当的介词+which来替代。如：when=in/on/at…+which, where=in/on/at…+which,