2017高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法21PPT.pptVIP

七选五任务型阅读解题技巧 Gap-filling Gap-filling 七选五命题特点 命题特点 考察重点 主要考察考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明） 设空类型 主旨句 （标题类，主题句类） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 细节注释性句子（上下文逻辑） 七选五解题方法 解题方法 1. 明白文章话题, 然后明确设空段落大意，最后仔细阅读五个空各自的前后句寻找并画出关键词。（明年彪叔一定 die=名，连，标点，数，动，疑问词，定冠词，代） 2. 选项与前后句进行三种判断：词汇衔接、结构衔接、逻辑衔接。如不好选可先放下。 3.一旦确定一个选项，就要在该选项上做出标记，以避免干扰和分散注意力。 4.将选项代入到文章中重读，依据行文逻辑，再次确定选项。 Step 1 Words  词汇链接 （提醒：千万注意段落大意） 同义词/近义词 cut costs/increase profits, increasingly/more and more attentively/devote oneself to this job 同义词汇之间的替换或者词汇与句子之间的替换 相同词汇的重复出现 You don’t have to buy a lot of expensive and new gear(装备) Some skiers who owned nice winter jackets couldn’t go on the trip. 3 “I have a neighbor who let me borrow some of his gear. That was very helpful,” says 13-year-old Matt Rizer. Don’t forget to wear a helmet(头盔) Whether you’re a beginner or an expert, you’re going to fall, and sometimes you’re going to fall hard. “I went down to one run that was pretty hard,” Nate, a skiing learner, says, “_4 ” Don’t worry about falling. I felt like I was learning pretty quickly. I fell down and I was glad I was wearing a helmet. Don’t think that you ski well enough not to wear a helmet. So they lent their clothes to other skiers. C E 同义重复 同词重复 词汇衔接 代词 单复数差异： 指代关系一致、对应： eg：both，either，neither对应两者 all，none等对应三者及三者以上的范围 other(s)，another与some-对应 she，he与人物性别保持一致 单复数差异： 2 A birthday surprise Nathan woke up early and raced into the kitchen. He saw his family preparing their breakfast just like every day._____ Where was his birthday cake? Did his family forget his special day? … And there was nobody. Where were his birthday presents? All he saw was the note on the ground. B A birthday surprise Nathan woke up early and raced into the kitchen._____ Where was his birthday cake? Did his family forget his special day? … Where were