名词性从句-学生版.doc

名 词 性 从 句 ?(?a?pity a?shame,?no?wonder,?etc.)?that?…… 如： It’s no surprise that our team has won the game. 我们队赢了比赛并不惊奇。 (2)It?+?be?+?形容词??(?necessary ，important,?natural,?strange,?etc.)?that?…… 如： It is certain that she will do well in her exam. 可以肯定她会考得很好。 (3)It?+?be?+?动词的过去分词?(suggested? requested,?proposed,?desired,?etc.)?that……如： It is said that Mr. Green has arrived in Beijing. 据说格林先生已经到北京了 【】 A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom ② (2008山东) _was most important to her, she told me, was her family. A. It B. This C. What D. As ③ (2011重庆)It is still under discussion the old bus station should be replaced with a modem hotel or not. A. whether B. when C. which D. where ④ (2010浙江)It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. what C. how D. whether （二）宾语从句? 名词用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主语从句表语从句的关联词大致一样，在句中可以作谓语动词或介词及形容词的宾语。? 1作动词的宾语由that引导的宾语从句（that 通常可以省略）,如： I heard that he joined the army. 2）John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday.（2）由what, whether (if)引导的宾语从句，例如：1) She did not know what had happened. 2) I wonder whether you can change this note for me.2. 动词＋间接宾语＋宾语从句She told me that she would accept my invitation.3.作介词宾语如：Our success depends upon how well we can cooperate with one another.4. 作形容词的宾语 I am afraid (that) I’ve made a mistake. 5. It 可以作为形式宾语而真正的宾语that 从句则放在句尾，特别是在带复合宾语的句子中。 We heard it that she would get married next month.6. 某些及物动词或短语不能直接加宾语从句,此时用it作形式宾语,然后再接宾语从句,常用 于这种结构的动词有like、dislike、hate、appreciate allow, refuse, let, cause, force, admire, condemn, celebrate, , love, help, take, forgive等。具体为“动词/介词+ it + 从句”。例如： ’t like it that when you look at me like that. You may depend on it that everything will be all right. Someone always took it for granted what they did.有些人总是把他们做的事情想当然了。 【】 A. this B. that C. what D. which ②(2011四川