专升本语法专题7 非的谓语动词.pptVIP

非谓语动词 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 一、谓语动词与非谓语动词 谓语动词→在句子中作谓语的动词。 1) Young people often hike and they enjoy hiking very much. 2) Rose, who is an attractive girl, works in a factory and now she is working a new machine. 非谓语动词→在句子里不能作谓语的动词。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 二、非谓语动词是什么样子呢？ 它以三种形式出现： 1. to do 2. -ving 3. –ved Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 三、非谓语动词是动词吗？能充当其他成分吗？ 是动词→所以有时态、语态的区别 1) He tried to work out the problem. 2) I am sorry to have kept you waiting. 3) The tower being repaired was put up in the Tang Dynasty. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 四、n, adj, adv→n(主、表、宾), adj(定), adv(状) To see is to believe. Saying is easier than doing. He loathed getting up early in the morning. He is a promising young man. Seeing a car coming, they stepped aside. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 考点透析 一、作主语或表语 To hesitate means failure. To think of you makes me old. To know oneself is difficult. To err is human. To talk to her is to talk to a wall. To love is to be loved. To see her is to love her. To live is to do something worthwhile. Peter was to perish in a car crash and to leave a wife and 6 children. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 考点一 （一）真正主语to do被置于句末，用it放在句首充当形式主语。 To spend your vacation at the seaside is quite pleasure. It requires patience to be a good nurse. It takes Susan 2 hours to dress herself up each day. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 考点一 1. It is / was + adj + of / for sb + to do It was thoughtful ______ her to come to