中考考纲1600词汇整理,有解释和例句.docVIP

英语课标词汇表（初中部分1600词） A 1.ability ?n.能力，本领；才能，才智；能力 eg. He is a man of great ability. 他是位能力很强的人。 2. above prep. 上方，以上 eg. The moon is now above the trees. 月亮正位于树梢上。 3.abroad a ad 外国 eg. Many people would like to take holidays abroad.许多人愿意到国外度假。 4. absent a 缺席 eg.Please tell me the reason why you were absent.请告诉我你缺席的原因。 5. accent n 口音；腔调 She spoke with an Irish accent.她说话带有爱尔兰口音。 6. accept v 接受；承担；同意 eg. He has accepted our invitation. 他已经接受了我们的邀请。 7. ache n 疼 Youll make your back ache if you carry those heavy buckets.如果你背那些沉重的桶，你的背会痛的。 8. advise v 建议 She advises the Government on economic affairs.她向政府提出经济方面的建议。 9. agreement n 同意 Mr. Bush had earlier suggested that he would be satisfied with a spoken agreement. 布什总统此前曾暗示,只要有口头协定就可以了 10. among prep 在……中间 (三个或三个以上) Tom has always been popular among his classmates. 汤姆在同学中一直很受欢迎。 11. anywhere ad 无论何地；任何地方；无论何处；在任何地方 Is there anywhere to go this weekend?这个周末去哪儿玩? 12. army n 军队；陆军 A boy cant be enlisted in the army without his parentsconsent.没有父母的同意,少年不能应征入伍。 13. Atlantic n a 大西洋；大西洋的 A reef of a thousand islands kept out the Atlantic tumult of the waves. 散布在海上的上千个礁岛挡住了喧嚣的大西洋波涛。 14. available a 可得到的；可利用的 Several cars are available within this price range.在这个价格范围内, 有好几种汽车可供选购。 15. avoid n 避免；撤消 They all avoided mentioning that name. 他们都避免提及那名字。 B 1.background n 背景；基础 Get the fall in the background, will you?把瀑布拍进背景中去好吗? 2.bamboo n 竹；竹子；竹杆 Do elephants like bamboo?大象喜欢竹子吗? 3. basic a 基本的；基础的 The basic theme of these stories never varies. 这些故事的基本主题永远不变。 4. beyond prep 超过……；超出（过） Beyond the mountains is a thick forest. 山那边是一片浓密的森林。 5. bill n 帐单；报单 The store sent me a bill for $50. 那家商店寄给我一张五十美元的帐单。 6. bitter a 苦的；痛苦的 I had to take the herb tea although its bitter.虽然汤药很苦，我还是不得不喝了。 7. blackboard n 黑板 The blackboard is in the front of the classroom.