中考英语语法专项.ppt

初中英语语法专项复习 专题 11┃ 非谓语动词 3. [2013·无锡] Dont throw away the waste paper. It needs ________ so that it can be reused. A. to destroy B. destroying C. to collect D. collecting 4. [2013·呼和浩特] Tom，would you please ________ the box? Its for your sister. A. not open B. dont open C. not to open D. to not open D A 专题 11┃ 非谓语动词 5. [2013·黄石] Seeing their teacher ________ into the classroom, they stopped ________ at once. A. walk; telling B. entering; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking 6. [2013·齐齐哈尔] The boy is often heard ________ in the music room. He sings very well. A. practice singing B. to practice singing C. practiced singing D B 专题 11┃ 非谓语动词 能力训练 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．If you see the cartoon film, it will make you ________． A．laugh　　　　　　B．to laugh C．laughing D．laughed [解析]本题考查make sb. do结构。句意：如果你看卡通电影，它会让你笑。make you laugh意为“让你笑”。故选A。 A 专题 11┃ 非谓语动词 2．Teachers often tell us ________ in the river after school. A．dont swim B．not swim C．not to swim D．to not swim [解析] tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选C。 C 专题 11┃ 非谓语动词 3．It ________ me forty-five minutes ________ there by bus. A．cost; to get B．takes; getting C．takes; to get D．takes; to get to [解析] It takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“花费某人一些时间去做某事”，排除A和B。there是副词，应省略to，故选C。 C 专题 11┃ 非谓语动词 4．Our teachers often ask us ________too much time ________ TV. A．not to spend; watching B．not to spend; to watch C．to not spend; watch D．to not spend; watching 5．Sarah had her washing machine ________ yesterday, but it doesnt work now. A．repair B．repaired C．to repair D．repairing [解析] “have ＋某事或某物＋过去分词”意为“让某人做某事”，这个动作由他人(非主语本身)来完成，含有被动意义且强调动作已经完成。 A B 专题 11┃ 非谓语动词 6．Would you please________ up the hills with me? A．climb B．climbing C．