新概念二第82课课件.ppt

Lesson82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼？ words and expressions monster 怪物 sailor 海员 sight 见到 creature 动物；生物 peculiar 奇怪的；不寻常的 shining 闪闪发光的 oarfish 桨鱼 claim 1对...提出要求，认领，索取 有人来认领这个孩子么？ Has anyone claimed the child? 2声称；断言 They claim to have seen monsters in the sea. 他们声称看到过海里的妖怪。 他断言汤姆偷了他的钱包。 He claimed that Tom had stolen his wallet. sailor 水手；海员 a bad/poor sailor 一个会晕船的人 a good sailor 不晕船的人 sight 1 视力 n. 视力好/视力差 have good/bad sight 失明 lose ones sight 2 看见 n. 在海上漂了10天后，我们第一次看到陆地。 After ten days at sea, we had our first of land. 眼不见，心不烦。 Out of sight, out of mind. 3看见 v. 数种稀有动物最近几年在那里被发现。 Several rare animals have been sighted there in recent years. peculiar 奇怪的；特有的 这个食物闻起来好奇怪。 This food smells peculiar. 语言是人类特有的。 Language is peculiar to mankind. shining 1 发光、发亮、闪耀的 shining eyes 闪耀的眼睛 2 明亮的；光明的；光辉的 光明的前途 a shining future 3显目的，杰出的 a shining example 一个明显的例子 课文讲解 Fishmen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea. to have seen 是不定式的完成式结构。不定式的完成式用于不定式的动作发生在谓语动作之前的情况。 Im sorry to have taken up so much of your time. 对不起，占了你这么长时间。 不定式的完成式常用于believe, declare, find, say, see, know, think, understand等动词之后（这些动词常用被动语态） She believed/said/found to have gone to Australia. 人们确认/说/发现她已经去了澳大利亚了。 I meant to have invited him, but I forgot to do so. 我本想邀请他的，可是我忘记了。 Though people have often laughed at sailors told by seamen, its now known that many of these monsters which have at times been sighted are simply strange fish. laugh at 嘲笑；一笑置之，轻视 他对这个意见不以为然。 He laughed at this idea. it is known that 据了解；众所周知 众所周知鲁迅是著名的作家。 It is known that Luxun was a famous writer. at times 有时；偶尔 有时我感觉他不诚实。 At times I feel that he is not honest. Occasionally, unusual creatures are washed to the shore, but they are rarely caught out at sea. out at sea 在远海；在外海 别在这天气出海。 Dont sail out to sea in this weather. Realizing that this was no ordinary fish, the fishmen made every effort not to damage it in any way. no 的否定意味比not (a/an)要重（用于名词或形容词之前，系动词be之后） They are no friends of ours