旋转闪蒸干燥技术在莠去津干燥过程的应用研究.pdfVIP

中文摘要 旋转闪蒸干燥是集强制搅拌分散和流态化为一体的高效干燥技术。本文 将此干燥技术应用于农药莠去津的干燥过程，在现有的大型旋转闪蒸干燥工 业装置上进行了大量干燥实验，结合生产实践及莠去津干燥产品质量要求， 对现有旋转闪蒸干燥装置进行了改进和干燥性能试验考核。 论文着重对热风进口温度，搅拌转速、热风流量、热风风阻、莠去津初 始含湿量等条件对产品最终含湿量的影响进行了实验研究。测量了热空气干 燥莠去津原粉过程中，热风进出口温度和干燥器内部的温度场随时间的变化 关系。结果表明，在旋转闪蒸干燥装置中莠去津可以实现快速干燥，其恒速 干燥阶段的传热系数随入口热风流速的增大而增大，而搅拌转速对干燥机传 热系数的影响不很显著。 论文根据实验数据回归出莠去津在旋转闪蒸干燥机内部的关联式为： N =10.4791-0.000294R 2.784-2.7741R -1.404B -3.87 u e e s 上述公式可用于现有莠去津旋转闪蒸干燥装置的改进设计，实践证明， 以干燥山东胜邦绿野化学有限公司的莠去津为例，改良后的干燥机产能由原 来的约 590Kg/h 提高到 860Kg/h，单位时间内的产能提高近 46%，降低产品 的单位能耗 30%以上，每年产生 200 万元以上的经济效益。 关键词：旋转闪蒸干燥；莠去津；对流传热准数；含湿量；生产能力 ABSTRACT Spin Flash Drying is forced mixing dispersed and fluidization efficient drying technology. In this paper, we used drying technique in the drying process of the pesticide Atrazine and have done much number of drying experiments in the large Spin Flash Drying plant production practice and the herbicide Atrazine dry product quality requirements. Moreover, we have improved the existing rotary flash the steam drying equipment and evaluated drying performance test. The impact factors of the final moisture content of the product have been investigated, such as hot air inlet temperature, stirring speed, the hot air flow, the charging rate of the Atrazine, the initial moisture content and other conditions. The relationships of the hot air inlet and outlet temperatures and dryer internal temperature field versus time have been measured in the hot air drying Atrazine powder process. The results show that the spin flash drying device can achieve fast drying Atrazine. The heat transfer coefficient of the constant drying stage increases with the entrance of hot air flow rate. Stirring speed on the heat transfer coefficient of the dryer is not very significant. Based on experimental data , we induce the regression of Atra