沥青与沥青组分的差示扫描量热研究_陈华鑫.pdfVIP

网络出版时间：2013-01-23 09:03 网络出版地址：/kcms/detail/50.1190.U0903.037.html DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-0696.2013.02. 沥青与沥青组分的差示扫描量热研究 陈华鑫，贺孟霜，李媛媛 ，颜 赫 （长安大学材料科学与工程学院，陕西 西安 710064） 摘要：采用沥青组分分析法和差示扫描量热仪（DSC ）从微观上分析沥青的性质。试验选取ESSO 90 # 基质沥青 及 RTFO （旋转薄膜烘箱）/PAV(压力老化)基质沥青，研究了沥青的沥青质、饱和分、芳香分和胶质四组分。结 果表明：DSC 能较好的描述沥青内部相态随温度的变化，并与沥青宏观上的三大指标保持一致；沥青质、胶质对 沥青的高温性能有影响，饱和分、芳香分对沥青的低温性能有影响；饱和分对沥青性质的影响很大。 关 键 词：沥青组分；差示扫描量热仪；老化 中图分类号：U414 文献标志码：A 文章编号： DSC Analysis on Asphalt and Asphalt Fractions Chen Huaxin, He Mengshuang, Li Yuanyuan,Yan He （School of Materials Science Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, Shannxi, China ） Abstract: Asphalt fraction analysis and DSC (Differential Scanning Calorimetry) instrument were adopted to analyze the property of the asphalt from the microscopic. ESSO 90 # matrix asphalt and RTFO (Rotary Film Oven) / PAV (Pressure Aging) matrix asphalt were selected, and the asphalt four fractions (asphaltene, saturates, aromatics, colloid) were studied during the test. The results show that: DSC can better describe internal phase state of asphalt changing with temperature, and remain consistent with the three major asphalt macro indicators; asphaltene and colloid affect the high temperature performance of asphalt. Saturates and aromatics affect the low temperature performance of asphalt; saturates has an significant impaction on asphalt property. Key words: asphalt fraction; differential scanning calorimetry (DSC); aging 器，差示扫描热量仪(DSC)等。 我国通常采用三大指标（针入度、软化点、延 1.