无线充电系统.doc

编号 南京航空航天大学金城学院 毕业设计 题 目 基于单片机控制无线 充电系统的研究与设计 学生姓名 学 号 系 部 自动化系 专 业 电气工程与自动化 班 级 指导教师 二〇一三年五月 南京航空航天大学金城学院 本科毕业设计（论文）诚信承诺书 本人郑重声明：所呈交的毕业设计（论文）（题目：基于单片机控制无线充电系统的研究与设计）是本人在导师的指导下独立进行研究所取得的成果。尽本人所知，除了毕业设计（论文）中特别加以标注引用的内容外，本毕业设计（论文）不包含任何其他个人或集体已经发表或撰写的成果作品。 作者签名： 2013年5月28日 （学号）：  基于单片机控制无线充电系统的研究与设计 摘 要 无线电力传输是目前非常热门和前沿的一个研究课题，有着非常良好的应用前景。比如器，心脏起搏器供电，高速旋转体的供电。百年前就有所研究，但是鉴于技术的制约相当长的一段时间内应用。无线电力传输的主要就是效率传输距离较短。 了一种基于电磁谐振耦合的无线，运用了单片机实现智能控制，能是否空载，在空载时自动切断发射线圈的电源。能够厘米的距离内实现的设计给和锂电池安装在一辆智能小车上。系统能够识别电池过低，安排充电。三部分：预充电、恒流充电、充电这种智能充电方式能够保证真正的充满电并且电池寿命。  Research and design of wireless charging system controlled by MCU Abstract Wireless power transmission is currently very popular and cutting-edge research topic which has a very good prospect. Such as wireless charger and it can provide energy to the cardiac pacemaker or a high speed rotation body. Wireless power transmission principle was found over a hundred years. Because of the scientific and technical reasons, it has not been applied. Factors that affect the application of wireless power transmission is low power transmission efficiency and the short transmission distance . This article designed a wireless charging system which based on electromagnetic resonant coupling. This charging is controlled by MCU. It is able to identify whether the system is no-load. When there is no-load, the charging will automatically cut off the power supply of the transmitter coil. 50% of the charging efficiency of this system can be achieved within a distance of 0.5 cm. The system is designed to charge the battery. Wireless charging devices and lithium batteries are installed in a smart car . The charging system can automatically identify low battery, then make arrangements for charging. The charging process is divided into three parts: pre-charging, constant current charging, constant voltage charging. This charging method to ensure that the battery is fully charged ,