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* deng * The spaceship, called ShenZhou V, was carrying China’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei. called ShenZhou V 是动词过去分词作后置定语 = 定语从句, which was called ShenZhou V They are cleaning the fallen leaves in the yard. These are machines made in China. Have you read any short stories translated by Lu Xun? 过去分词作定语被被动表完成 现在分词作定语表主动表进行 Do you know the man talking to her? There is someone knocking at the door. The girl sitting beside me is my cousin. 不定式表将来表未发生 I have to work extra hours this evening, for I have three letters to write. He has a lot of work to do . 动名词作定语表示所修饰名词的性质 a washing machine / a sleeping bag Yang , who was a pilot in the army, was chosen from 1,500 other army pilots … who 引导的非限制性定语从句,引导非限制定语从句的词有:who, whom, which, as, when, where, why choose v. chose chosen choose A from B 从B 中挑选A choose … as… 挑选…为… We choose Paris as our destination, for there are many restaurants to choose from. The launch was very successful. launch n. launch v. 1.发射, 使下水 Unmanned spaceships have been launched into space since 1959. 2. 发动,发起 They launched a new project after the failure. ( in/ into) 使开始从事 He launched his son into business. When the spaceship separated from the rocket, I suddenly got a feeling of soaring into the sky because of the zero gravity. when引导时间状语从句,后面的动词可以是非延续动词也可以是延续性动词 When we lived here, I used to go to the park in the north of the city. When the film ended, the people went back. when 可作并列连词, 在那时,突然…表示动作的突然性。 1.sb. was doing sth. when… sb was on the point of doing sth when… 某人正在做…就在这时/ 突然 … We were watching a new movie when suddenly the light went out. 2.sb was about to do sth when 某人正准备做…就在这时/ 突然 I was about to leave, when the telephone rang. 3. Sb had done sth when… 某人刚做完…就在这时突然… I had just finished my homework when the doorbell rang. separate vi/vt 使分开,使分离 separate sth from sth separate from sth Theory should not be separated from practice. separate 是将两个不同的整体分割开,常与from 连用 divide 是将整体分
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