浙江省职业高中第四册第二单元第三部分.pptVIP

Grammar 主谓一致 (Subject-verb Agreement) 二、主谓一致的应用 1. and 连接的两个单数名词、短语或句子作主语， 谓语动词用复数。 Rice and wheat ____grown in this part of country. 2. and 连接的主语前分别有every, each, no 等修饰语时 谓语用单数。 Every boy and every girl ____busy working. 3. and 连接的意义上同一人或同一物时，谓语用单数。 The worker and writer _____come already. The knife and fork _____on the table. are is has is Grammar 主谓一致 (Subject-verb Agreement) 二、主谓一致的应用 4. 不定代词anyone (thing, body), everyone (thing, ,body), someone (thing, body), no one, nothing, nobody, each, the other, another作主语时，谓语用单数。 Everything _____ready. Someone____ wanted in the shop. 5. 当主语与谓语之间插入介词短语如：along with, together with, with, as well as, like, besides, except, but, including, rather than, in addition to, 谓语与主语保持一致。(就远原则） His father, as well as his brothers ___coming here. is is is 6. 并列结构或连词如：neither… nor, either…or, not Only… but also做主语时， 谓语与邻近的名词一致。 （就近原则）。 Not only Jim but also his parents ___going there. Grammar 主谓一致 (Subject-verb Agreement) 二、主谓一致的应用 7. 倒装句，there be 结构谓语动词与后面的第一个名词保持一致。（就近原则） There __a pen, two pencils and three books there. Here ____the bus. Here ______two students. are is comes come 8. 主语中有分数，百分数及a lot of, plenty of, part of, half of …, 谓语与of 后面的名词保持一致。但a large quantity / amount of 除外。 One third of the teachers ____under 30 years old. A large amount of damage ___ done in a short time. Large quantities of money ____spent on the bridge. Grammar 主谓一致 (Subject-verb Agreement) 二、主谓一致的应用 9. a number of +可数名词复数，谓语用复数， the number of + 可数名词复数，谓语用单数。 The number of the students_____ 1000, but a number of them _____from the country. are is are was were 10. 集体名词如family, group, party, team, class, club, army, enemy, government, crew, audience, public等 指整体时为单数，指其中的成员时为复数 。 The family ____watching TV. The family___ big. Grammar 主谓一致 (Subject-verb Agreement) 二、主谓一致的应用 11. 时间，重量，长度，价值等名词作主语时，谓语单数 Ten years ___a long time. 2000 dollars _____not enough. are is is is 12. 主语从