两种CPU散热器换热特性的数值研究.pdfVIP

8 2006 1 ∗ CPU FLUENT 6.0 CPU CPU A Numerical Simulation Study on Two Kinds of CPU Heat Sinks Xiaoyue Li Lianwei Tang Yaling He Zhiguo Qu ( State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University 710049 ) Abstract A numerical study is presented on the heat transfer characteristics of two kinds of CPU heat sinkswith one of plain plate fin structure and the other of sub-sectioned plain plate fin structure under the circumstances of different power input and approaching velocity. By using the commercial software FLUENT 6.0, the results show that heat transfer coefficient and thermal resistance mainly depend on the approaching velocityand not much of the power input. The tendency of calculation result of heat transfer coefficient agrees well with the one of experimental data. The results also show that the pressure drop of the two kinds of heat sinks is little influenced by power input under the low approaching velocity. Numerical method is a reliable supplement of the experimental method in studying the performance of CPU heat sinks. The result of calculation can help to analyze the heat transfer characteristics of CPU heat sinks, and also offer a reference for the design and improvement of the electronic equipment. Key words CPU heat sinks; Numerical simulation 1 CPU CPU 70W80W 4 2 5 2 10 W/m 10 W/m