大学英语四级强化训4.doc

大学英语四级强化训练 —— Vocabulary and Structure 答案 Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. Like most other human beings, medical doctors usually prefer that they ____ evaluated according to their intentions and feelings. ???? A)are ???? B)be ???? C)will be ???? D)would be???? ??The correct answer: b ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?动词prefer之后的宾语从句通常用虚拟语气，其形式是“(should)+动词原形”，should可省略。所以，B）是正确答案。 2. Parents have a legal ___________ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age. ???? A)impulse ???? B)obligation ???? C)influence ???? D)sympathy???? ??The correct answer: B ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选b．obligation n.[c]（强调法律方面的）“义务，责任”（have an obligation to help support ones parents；be faithful to ones obligations；ones obligation to ones children；be under [an] obligation to do sth）impulse n．“冲动，突然的欲望；脉冲”（have／feel an impulse to－V；be seized with an impulse to－V；do sth on impulse）influence n．“影响，感化力；权势，势力”sympathy（for／with）n．［u］“同情，同情心” 3. For dinner that evening we had some __________ turtle meat. ???? A)delicious ???? B)tasteful ???? C)presentable ???? D)elaborate???? ??The correct answer: A ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选a．delicious adj．”美味可口的，好闻的”（delicious food／smell） tasteful adj.“（修饰家具、工艺品等）“格调高雅的，显示出鉴赏力高的”presentable adj．“（指人）模样不错的，适合在公共场所露面的；（指作品）相当本错的，可以拿得出来的” elaborate adj．“复杂的；精心制作的，详尽的” 4. Vingo obtained his release from jail ____ the successful efforts of his friends to prove his innocence. ???? A)in accordance with ???? B)for reasons of ???? C)as a result of ???? D)with the help of???? ??The correct answer: c ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选C）。介词短语as a result of意为“作为……的结果”，符合句意。 5. The fact that they reacted so differently was a reflection of their different ___________ ???? A)pe