翻译实践 (教师用：从句子到短文).docVIP

长句的译法 A.切断 1.On the right hand was another glass stagebox / containing Army officers / who reported the action of our anti-aircraft batteries, / of which at this time in the command there were two hundred. 右边是另外一个玻璃座箱，里面是陆军军官。他们负责报告我们高射炮队的作战情况。那时侯，我们的高射炮队有二百个是隶属于空军司令部的。 2.On April 21,he assured Graham B.Steenhoven, who ,as President of the U.S. Table Tennis Association, had led the delegation to China, that he certainly would cooperate / with the projected visit of the Chinese team to the United States. 四月二十一日，他对率领乒乓球代表团访华的美国乒乓球协会主席格雷厄姆 斯蒂霍文保证，对于预定的中国乒乓球队访美一事，他一定给予合作。 3.But one White House aide said the administration had all but abandoned hope of resuming the political talks in Jerusalem / which were suspended when Sadat with drew his delegation three weeks ago. 但有一位白宫助理人员说，政府几乎已放弃了在耶路撒冷恢复政治谈判的希望。这次谈判是两个星期以前由于萨达特撤出谈判代表团而宣告中断的。 4.One month later / on august 15 / Nixon in effect devalued the dollar / in a surprise move / to strengthen the US trading position, / knowing his decision would have a disastrous effect on the Japanese yen and the entire Japanese economy. 一个月以后，也就是八月十五日，尼克松采取突然行动，在实际上把美圆贬值，以加强美国的贸易竞争力，尽管他明知这个决定对整个日本经济带来灾难性的影响。（汉语关联词，让步） 5.Chiang,having failed to effect military unity, should be told that he had forfeited any claim, to exclusive support. 既然蒋未能做到军事统一，我们就应当告诉他，他已没权利要求只支持他一个人。（条件） 6.In rhetoric and, to lesser but still important degree, in fact, the parties of the west declared their independence from Moscow, leaving the world Communist Movement more divided than ever before. 西欧各国在口头上宣布，同时也是在事实上（但其重尽管程度上要差些，要性却一点也不差）摆脱莫斯科而独立，从而使世界共产主义运动更进一步陷于分裂。（后果） 7.As the West sleepwalks into a decade / in which moral confidence and steadfastness will increasingly needed / and decreasingly found, / and a cry for leadership issues from millions/who probably would not recognize it / if they saw it, / and probably reject it / if they did, John Paul II becomes more fascinating.(1) 当西方恍恍惚惚进入八十年代的时候，人的道德、信念和坚韧的精神日益沉沦，而获得这一切的希望有日趋渺茫。千百万人迫切要求加