Biosorption Equilibrium and Kinetics of Au（Ⅲ） and Cu（Ⅱ） on Magnetotactic Bacteria.pdfVIP

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Biosorption Equilibrium and Kinetics of Au（Ⅲ） and Cu（Ⅱ） on Magnetotactic Bacteria.pdf

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Biosorption Equilibrium and Kinetics of Au（Ⅲ） and Cu（Ⅱ） on Magnetotactic Bacteria.pdf

Chin．J．Chem．Eng．，15(6)847—854(2007) Biosorption Equilibrium and Kinetics of Au(III)and Cu(II)Oil Magnetotactic Bacteria and 1 INTRoDUCTIoN are available on the selective or competitive biosorp— Toxicity reduction and the recovery of valuable tion of multi—metal ions．which was of great guidance metals are two important motives for the removal of for wastewater treatment technology． metals from aqueous solution．Many conventional Au(IlI)ion often coexists with other metals such methods such as chemical precipitation，membrane as Cu(II)ion in actual wastewaters[151．In this study， separation，ion exchange and evaporation have been competitive biosorption of Au(II1)and Cu(II)ions bv employed to remove metals in industrial wastewater， MTB from binary solute system was studied．The but they have several disadvantages，including high biosorption selectivity of MTB for Au(1lI)ions was energy requirements，generation of mixed wastes and investigated using Freundlich isotherms model and the ineffective at metal concentrations below 1 00mg·L pseudo second—order kinetic mode1．And．the mecha— 『1—31．In the last two decades，more interest has been nism for biosorption preference was analyzed in re— focused on using different biosorbents to remove spect of the physica1．chemical properties of the metal metal ions．Many algae，yeasts，bacteria and fungi are ions． capable of concentrating metal species from dilute aqueous solutions and accumulating them within their cell structures[4]．However the main obstacle of bio． 2 【ATERIALS AND METHoDS sorption was how to remove the metal ions—loaded 2．1 Preparation of the mi