语法专练：过去分词和情态动词表推测.docVIP

语法专练: 过去分词和情态动词表推测 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1．Please remain ________(seat)until the plane has come to a complete stop. 答案：seated 2．The first textbook ________(write)for teaching English came out in the 16th century. 答案：written 3．________(drive)by a greater demand for vegetables，farmers have built more greenhouses. 答案：Driven 4．—She looks very happy.She must ________ ________(pass)the exam. —I guess so.It’s not difficult at all. 答案：have passed 5．My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared.Who could ________ ________(take)it? 答案：have taken 单项填空 6．—I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official. —How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ________ it. A．will have stolen B．might have stolen C．should have stolen D．must have stolen 解析：选B。句意为“——我把我的手提包落在火车上了。但幸运的是，有人拾到交给了铁路部门。——失而复得，简直难以置信！我是说，本来可能有人会偷了去。”will have done将来可以完成；must have done一定做过某事，表示对过去事情的肯定推测，都与题意不符。should have done本来应该做某事，而实际没做，这就意味着希望有人偷包。might have stolen 过去可能做过，语气比较婉转或不肯定，根据句意选B。 7．—Is Jack on duty today? —It ________ be him.It’s his turn tomorrow. A．mustn’t B．won’t C．can’t D．needn’t 解析：选C。can’t表示否定推测，must表示肯定推测。 8．—Hi，Tom.Any idea where Jane is? —She________in the classroom.I saw her there just now. A．shall be B．should have been C．must be D．might have been 解析：选C。句意：——嗨，Tom，你知道Jane在哪儿吗？——她肯定在教室里。我刚才在那儿看到她了。从对话中可以看出该空是对现在情况的肯定的猜测。 9． Michael knew he would certainly get ________ if he was late home. A．shout at B．to shout at C．shouted at D．to be shouted at 解析：选C。句意：迈克尔知道如果他回家晚肯定会遭到指责的。故用“get＋过去分词”结构。 10． The interview he paid little attention to ________ him the chance to work in this company. A．being cost B．be cost C．costing D．cost 解析：选D。interview后省略了关系代词that，that在定语从句中作paid little attention to的宾语，所以主句缺少谓语动词，故选D。 11．We spent 16 glorious days in August,2008 ________ the athletes’ joys and tears，and we were amazed at their ability. A．shared B．to share C．sharing D．share 解析：选C。分词sharing作状语表伴随。 12．Blamed for breaking my promise，I felt my face ________ hot，and