高考修辞考点(国外英语资料).docVIP

高考修辞考点(国外英语资料) Metonymy metaphor analogy rhetorical question sentence parallelism exaggeration dual transformation and selection, comprehensive use of speech analogy (1) concepts: Metaphor is analogy.. A figure of speech in which two different things are similar to one another and use one thing as another. (two) structure: The structure of metaphor is usually composed of three parts, that is, the body (the metaphor), the metaphor (figurative things) and the figurative words (figurative words of figurative relations). (three) the necessary conditions for the formation of figurative words: 1, a and B must be essentially different things, or else can not constitute a metaphor. A sentence, therefore, is not a metaphor, and can not be seen alone, there are no words, the following situations, although there are words, but not metaphor. Comparison of the same kind. She has a character similar to that of a mother. The said jesus. Its dark and it looks like rain. Express imagination. For example: when I see a red collar, I like in the brick innocent teenager. Indicate the citation of an example. For example, socialist China, in the partys sunshine, has sprung up many heroes, such as Lei Feng and Jiao Yulu. 2, between a and B must have something like. (four) the kinds of metaphor 1, simile. The body metaphor appears, and the middle uses the figurative words like, like, like, like and so on. Sometimes there are words like like and the same. The typical form is like a simile: B. Such as: The leaves are out of bounds, like the skirts of the graceful girl dancers. 2, metaphor. The ontological signs are all in the middle, and the words used in the middle are yes, Cheng, Cheng, and so on, and sometimes metaphors do not need words. The typical form of metaphor is: A, B. For example, most of the time, cloud four, cengluan stacked cockroach. In addition to this metaphor, there are many variants worthy of note: The tenor and vehicle is bad, and the relationship between. For example: sp