柱塞泵被齿轮泵代替后的技巧题目(国外英语资料).doc

柱塞泵被齿轮泵代替后的技术问题 Technical problems of plunger pump replaced by gear pump Due to the limited structure of the fixed displacement, the gear pump is generally considered to be only used as a constant flow hydraulic source. However, the attached threaded combination valve scheme is effective for improving its function, reducing system costs and improving system reliability, thus the performance of the gear pump is close to the price of the complex piston pump. For example, a control valve is directly installed on the pump, and the pipeline between the pump and the direction can be omitted so as to control the cost. Fewer pipes and fittings can reduce leakage, thereby improving the reliability of the work. Moreover, the installation of the valve itself can reduce the cycle pressure, improve its performance. The following are some circuits that can improve the basic functions of gear pumps, some of which are practical and feasible, while others are innovative. Unloading circuit The unloading element will be combined with the large power pump and the small power single pump. The liquid is discharged from the outlet of the two pumps to achieve the desired pressure and / or flow. At this time, the large flow pump will flow from its exports to the entrance, thereby reducing the pump to the system output flow, the magnetic power is reduced to slightly higher than the high pressure part of the work value. The percentage of flow reduction depends on the ratio of the total amount of the unloaded displacement at this time. The combination or threaded connection of the unloading valve reduces or eliminates the lines, channels and fittings, and other possible leaks. The simplest unloading elements are manually operated. The spring causes the unloading valve to be switched on or off, and when the valve is operated, the on-off state of the valve is switched off. Levers or other mechanical mechanisms are the easiest way to operate the valve. Pilot operated (pneumatic or hydraulic) unl