绒山羊的配种方法(国外英语资料).docVIP

绒山羊的配种方法 The breeding methods of cashmere goat are divided into two ways: free mating and artificial assisted mating. Free mating is that in the non breeding season, the male and female ewes are kept separately. During the mating season, 100 ewes are placed in 3~4 rams for free mating. This method is suitable for small scattered deep in the mountains of the flock, conveniently, but can not give full play to the role of excellent male sheep, effect of quality improvement; it is difficult to grasp the lambing time, due to cold, pressure, on the resulting lamb death; due to hybridization with chaos, unable to identify the blood; for ram ability, mutual struggle with horn ewes, easy out breeding date, the formation of lamb age gap is too big, not good mothering management; easy to cause the ewe with early, the decline in the quality of the sheep; ram and ewe group mixed grazing, rams chase ewes, unlimited mating, impossible to graze, not only consumes ram energy, also affect the ewe production food; easy to spread reproductive diseases such as inflammation, cervicitis etc.. The artificial assisted mating, is a male and a female aged group grazing during the breeding period, every morning with love sheep (wether) test, the ewe and ram mating with the specified pick. Trial ram. In the group feeding flocks, the ewe oestrus symptoms is not obvious, the short duration of estrus, estrus is not easy to be found, in love with the ram for the ewe assisted mating and artificial insemination, easy to breed. Test situation. First of all should be treated love rams: one is love sheet, with 40 x 35 cm white, four corners on tape, tied to the test conditions the ram of the waist, will ram douzhu. The two is the ligation of the vas deferens or transposition: ligation of the vas deferens by a surgical procedure, or by shifting it away from the normal position. The former can mate, cannot conceive, and the latter cannot mate. Test time. Love is generally in the early and late grazing we