外文翻译--低成本防水材料的制备.doc

Preparation of low-cost waterproofing materials Al—HadidyAI， Ⅳ Yi—qiu，DONG Ze-jiao，WANG Jia—ni (School of Transportation Science and EngineeringHarbin Institute of Technology,H- arbin 150001,China,E-mail;abd—et76@yahoo.con) Abstract：To address the need for producing a cheapsingle—component,hot-applied compound joint sealant with high quality for sealing joints and cracks in concrete and flexible pavements without using primer for installation,a hot-applied modifled asphalt sealant was produced by blending up about 30％ starch into 2％ citriccid. The starch and the asphalt cement were mixed at a temperature of above 160 ℃.Thus the waterproofing asphalt was manufactured to protect the surface of various shapes and types from water leakage using the citric acid.Results indicate that this sealant complies with the requirements of ASTM D-1191,D-6690-06a and D-71 16-05.The citric acid is a kind of reliable materials for asphalt cement,which can be widely used in paving and waterproofing construction materials,and this offers profound engineering and economic advantages/ Key words：joint sealant；starch；citric acid；waterproofing material；paving asphalt CLC number：U214Document code：AArticle ID：105-9l13(2008)04-0547-06 1 Background of the Study The present study relates to waterproofing materials,and in particular to water- proofing asphalt cement and joint sealant. Joint sealant and waterproofing asphalt is regarded as one of the important primary materials used in the field of civil engineering work.Their selection must always be a matter of compromise between price and performance.For example, Crack treatment,including crack sealing,crack filling,and crack repair,is one of the most common maintenance activities performed on bituminous pavements by local governmental agencies.Crack sealing is the method of placing material in a crack to create a watertight barrier.Transverse and longitudinal crack sealing is performed frequently in order to extend pavement life by p