艾友矿热害治理技术研究.pdfVIP

摘 要 在煤矿开采过程中，随着矿井采深的增加和采掘机械化程度的不断提高，深井 高温热害己经成为制约煤矿安全开采的重大问题之一，严重危害矿工的身体健康， 制约矿井生产效率的进一步提高。随着矿井深度的增加，矿井高温热害问题会越来 越严重。深矿井热害问题已经成为我国煤矿生产中的一大难题。 本论文基于我国深矿井高温问题的现状，特别是艾友煤矿的生产实际而提出 的。论文通过对矿井热害形成的原因及其危害进行了详尽的分析，并对艾友立井的 主要热源进行了分析，对艾友立井 l06 采区 6618 工作面绝对热源进行了分析与计算。 结合工作面实际情况，提出了加大工作面风量、改变工作面的通风方法、下行通风、 预冷煤层、隔热疏导等方法改善矿井热环境，在此基础上，提出了应用井下人工制 冷水降温系统降低 6618 工作面热害的方法，并对主要构件进行了设计计算，为艾 友矿降温措施的制定提供了一定的借鉴依据。 关键词：回采工作面；热害；降温 ；制冷水系统；煤矿 - I - Abstract In the procession of colliery rex exploitation,along with the increasing thickness of the coal mines and the improvement of mechanized extraction,the deep mine high temperature and heat has become one of the most serious problems in deep mines,which does harm to the miners healthy and restricts the further improvement of mine productive efficiency. This study based on the Present Problems situation of Chinese deep mines especially on the real production conditions of Ai You coal mine. This article give a detailed analysis on the formation of heat harm and the injury of heat harm,and the main source of heat harm in AI You shaft coal mine were analyzed ， the heat source of l06 mining area of 6618 AI You the shaft definitely face is analyzed and calculated ．Facing with the actual situation and put forward to increase air flow face and change the face of the ventilation of the downstream ventilation ，pre-cooling coal ， heat dispersal and other methods to improve the thermal environment of coal mine,on this basis ，the proposed application of artificial cooling. water underground cooling system to reduce heat injury method of face 6618 ，and the main components for the design calculations ，and giving some basis reference for