英语倒装句复习要点.pptVIP

英语倒装句复习要点 注意分清哪些情况要采用倒装： ①down, up, in, out, away等表示位置移动的副词位于句首时； ②表示时间、地点的副词或介词短语位于句首时； not, never, hardly, seldom, little, scarcely, neither, nor等否定词位于句首时； ③用作频率状语的副词often, always, every, other day，以及程度副词so或表示“也”的so位于句首时； ④only位于句首修饰状语时； ⑤as位于句首引导让步状语从句时；⑥虚拟条件句省略if时。 ① Out rushed the children. ② Look! Here come the bus! ③ Often do I go there with them. ④ So busy is she that she has no time to spare. ⑤ Were I you, I would take the position in that company. Examples 注意几个容易出错的场合： ①Not until位于句首引导状语从句，或only位于句首修饰状语从句时，从句不倒装，主句倒装。 Not until he was eight, did he go to school. 直到8岁他才去上学。 Only when the war was over was he able to get happily back to work. 只有当战争结束，他才能高高兴兴回去工作。 Examples ②以下情况的主谓都不倒装：表示时间、地点、方位的副词位于句首，其主语是人称代词时；so位于句首表示强调时；only位于句首不修饰状语或状语从句时。 Out he rushed. She is very beautiful and so she is. Only this way can improve your English. Example ③as位于句首引导让步状语从句时主谓不倒装，只须把表语提到as前，且作表语的单数可数名词提到主语前时不带冠词。 Tired as he felt, he kept on working. Child as he was, he could work out the problem. Example ①谓语是系动词； ②主语是名词，谓语是不及物动词，如go, lie, com, run等； ③句首是表示时间、地点、方向、方式的副词或介词短语，谓语是系动词或半系动词。 注意完全倒装句的特点： On went her old brown jacket. Down came the long brown waves! Between Britain and Ireland, in the Irish Sea, lies the small Isle of Man. Example NOT是否定词，完全否定词和少部分不完全否定次放句首要完全倒装 instead作介词放句首完全倒装 1. ________ playing soldiers.  A) Inside the room were two boys  B) Inside the room two boys  C) Were two boys inside the room  D) Inside the room was two boys 2.Not once ______ their plan.  A) did they change B) they changed  C) changed they D) they did change 3.Nowhere ______ as in my garden.  A) the flowers were so beautiful  B) were the flowers so beautiful  C) so beautiful were the flowers  D) so beautiful the flowers were A A B 同2, nowhere是否定词