高中非谓语动词复习.pptVIP

6. It is no use crying over spilt milk. * * 无敌四招 第一招：根据句子结构判断是非谓语动词还是谓语动词 一个句子（包括主句和从句）通常有一个谓语动词（and可以并列连接两个谓语动词），分析句子，如果句子中没有谓语动词，填上谓语动词（注意时态和语态），如果句子中已经有谓语动词，则考虑用非谓语动词（注意判别是动词不定式、现在分词、动名词还是过去分词） 1.Turn to the right, and you will find the building you want. 2. If you turn to the right, you will find the building you want. 3.Turning to the right, you will find the building you want. 1._____along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to come across the road in front of me. Driving B. I was driving C. Having driven D. When I was driving B 3.________made her parents worried a lot. She didn’t not come back B. She doesn’t come back C. Her not coming back D. Not her coming back C 4.—What caused the party to be put off? — the invitations. Tom delayed sending B. Tom’s delaying sending C. Tom delaying to send D. Tom delayed to send B 第二招：牢牢掌握动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词的基本区别 动词不定式往往可表示将来的动作；现在分词表示主动、进行；过去分词表示被动、完成。 1.The bridge to be built next year will be a big one. 2.The bridge being built now is a big one. 3.The bridge built was a big one. 1.The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. A. produced B. being produced C. to be produced D. having been produced C 2.Prices of daily goods_________ through a computer can be lower than store prices. A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying B 第三招： 牢记逻辑主语和真正的主语 一致 非谓语作状语时，逻辑主语和主句的主语一致。碰到非谓语作状语时，先找出句子的主语，然后根据意思判断用现在分词，过去分词还是动词不定式，并注意其正确的形式。 1.Compared with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all. 2.Seeing the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree frightened out of life. ________ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida. Discovering B. To discover C. To have discovered D. Discovered A 2. _________ enough time, I can do it well. Giving B. To give