高考代词和特殊句式.ppt

BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * BF best friend * * 二 部分倒装 只把谓语的一部分（多为助动词、系动词be或情态动词）位于主语之前的句子，叫部分倒装句。 1. only 修饰副词、介词短语，且放在句首时 Only in this way can we learn English well. Ps1: Only after the war learned he the sad news. Only after the war did he learn the sad news. Ps2: only 修饰主语时，句子不可倒装 Only he can answer the question. × * 2. 否定副词 never, nor, not, hardly, little, seldom等置于句首时。 Never before have I seen such a moving film. = I have never seen such a moving film before. 3. as 引导的让步状语从句须倒装 Look as I would up and down, I could see no men at all. * 1. Only then ___ how much damage had been caused. A. she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realized 2. At the foot of the mountain _____. A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village * 4.六个重要的固定句型 (1) so + be/have/助动词/情态动词 + 主语”...也是如此。 They love having lots of friends; so do those with disabilities. 注意： - I was afriad. - so you were = Indeed you were afraid. (2) ...neither/nor + be/have/助动词/情态动词 + 主语 ...也不这样“ Lily cant ride; neither/nor can Lucy (3) so + adj./adv. ...+ that “如此...以至于 So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood. (4) neither ... nor ... 既不...也不... Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it. * 5. not only ... but also ... 不仅... 而且... Not only will help be given to people to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it. 注意：but also引导的句子正常语序 6. not until ... 直到...才... Not until he returned did we have supper. 若not until 引导的是句子，从句的主谓不可倒装，而只是主句倒装 * 一.单数形式的名词作主语与谓语动词关系 符合语法一致原则